OpenCanary

B
B tier on Honeypot SoftwareScore 7.1 · #2 of 18
Android app
Not listed
Free plan
Yes
Runs on
Linux, Mac, self-hosted
github.com
The OpenCanary homepage

Summary

OpenCanary is free, self-hosted software that acts as a network honeypot, imitating services so it can alert when someone interacts with them after entering a non-public network. It runs as a daemon and can report details such as a source IP address and a possible breach location. Its service modules cover SSH, FTP, Git, HTTP and HTTPS, databases, Telnet, SNMP, SIP, VNC, Redis, TFTP, NTP and TCP banners. Alerts can go to files, Syslog, email, HTTP webhooks, Slack, Microsoft Teams or HPFeeds-compatible daemons. Webhooks can send data using GET, POST or PUT. The companion opencanary-correlator can group related events, such as repeated login attempts, into a single email or SMS alert. The project says it has very low resource requirements and can run on a Raspberry Pi or a minimally resourced virtual machine. Deployment documentation covers Ubuntu, macOS and Docker on Linux hosts. Linux offers the most options: SMB monitoring is unavailable on macOS, and portscan monitoring is Linux-only and disabled in Docker. The project advises making the configuration file root-owned and writable only by root because the process reads it with root privileges.

Who it is for

It suits administrators who want a self-hosted decoy for detecting interactions with network services. Linux provides the widest module options; macOS lacks SMB monitoring, and portscan monitoring is limited to Linux and disabled in Docker.

What is good

  • Mimics many common network services.
  • Alerts can include source IP and possible breach location.
  • Supports email, Syslog, webhooks and chat channels.
  • Correlator can combine related events into one alert.
  • Can run on a Raspberry Pi or minimally resourced VM.

What to know first

  • SMB monitoring is unavailable on macOS.
  • Portscan monitoring is Linux-only and disabled in Docker.
  • Configuration file should be writable only by root.

Verdict

OpenCanary offers a broad range of decoy services and alert destinations for self-hosted network monitoring. Its platform limits and configuration-file permissions are important deployment considerations.

OpenCanary plans and pricing

All plans
OpenCanary Free Open-source software · self-hosted deployment github.com · 2 Oct 2026

Compared on honeypot software

Free plan
Yesgithub.com
Deployment model
self-hostedgithub.com
Decoy scope
networkgithub.com
Credential lures
Yesgithub.com

Facts

Purpose
OpenCanary is a multi-protocol network honeypot intended to catch hackers after they breach non-public networks.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Operation
It runs as a daemon implementing multiple common network protocols and sends alerts when attackers interact with it.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Resource use
OpenCanary has extremely low resource requirements and can run on a Raspberry Pi or a minimally resourced virtual machine.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Protocol mimicry
It can mimic an array of network-accessible services for attackers to interact with.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Alert details
Alerts can identify the threat source IP address and where the breach may have occurred.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Alert channels
The documentation lists Syslog, email, and the opencanary-correlator as alert destinations.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Event correlation
The correlator coalesces multiple related events, such as individual brute-force login attempts, into one alert sent by email or SMS.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Webhook integration
A customizable webhook logging handler sends data to an HTTP endpoint and supports GET, POST, and PUT methods.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Chat integrations
Webhooks can post to Slack or Microsoft Teams channels.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Optional modules
The optional SNMP module requires Scapy, while the Windows File Share module requires Samba.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Portscan limit
The portscan module is supported only on Linux hosts because it modifies iptables rules, and it is automatically disabled in Dockerized OpenCanary.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Security guidance
The project recommends making the configuration file root-owned and writable only by root because writable configuration can allow privilege escalation.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
License
The PyPI listing identifies OpenCanary as OSI Approved BSD licensed software.pypi.org · 1 Oct 2026
Support
Bug reports are requested through GitHub, security vulnerabilities through the project security policy, and feature requests through the project tracker.github.com · 1 Oct 2026
Protocols
Native service modules include SSH, FTP, Git, HTTP, HTTPS, HTTP proxy, MSSQL, MySQL, Telnet, SNMP, SIP, VNC, Redis, TFTP, NTP, and TCP banner.opencanary.readthedocs.io · 2 Oct 2026
Extra modules
Optional SMB monitoring watches Samba logs for files opened in a Windows file share, and optional portscan monitoring uses iptables to detect scans.opencanary.readthedocs.io · 2 Oct 2026
Alert destinations
Documented logging and alert options include files, Syslog, SMTP email, HTTP webhooks, Slack, Microsoft Teams, and HPFeeds-compatible daemons.opencanary.readthedocs.io · 2 Oct 2026
Correlator
The companion opencanary-correlator can combine related events into a single email or SMS alert.opencanary.readthedocs.io · 2 Oct 2026
Deployment
The project documents installation on Ubuntu and macOS, plus Docker deployment on Linux hosts using host networking.github.com · 2 Oct 2026
Platform limits
Linux offers the most options; the SMB module is unavailable on macOS, and portscan is Linux-only and uses iptables rather than nftables.github.com · 2 Oct 2026
Resource needs
The project says it has very low resource requirements and can run on a Raspberry Pi or a minimally resourced virtual machine.github.com · 2 Oct 2026
Security configuration
The project recommends making its configuration file root-owned and writable only by root because it is read while the process has root privileges.github.com · 2 Oct 2026
Privilege handling
When started with uid and gid flags, OpenCanary drops root privileges after binding to its ports.github.com · 2 Oct 2026
Security reports
Thinkst accepts vulnerability reports at [email protected] or through GitHub and says it will request a CVE on the reporter’s behalf for reported security bugs.github.com · 2 Oct 2026
Support and participation
The project directs bug reports to GitHub and welcomes pull requests and feature requests.github.com · 2 Oct 2026
Maintainer and commercial relation
OpenCanary is maintained by Thinkst Canary and described as the open-source version of its commercial Thinkst Canary honeypot.github.com · 2 Oct 2026

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