Kluwer Law Online

What Kluwer Law Online is

Kluwer Law Online is a web collection of legal journals, manuals, and International Encyclopaedia of Law volumes for international legal research. Its coverage includes arbitration, comparative law, competition, corporate and commercial law, environmental and energy law, EU law, intellectual property, labor and employment, tax, trade, and transport, across international, regional, and national jurisdictions. Users can search for case law and statutes and regulations, read legal commentary, and use citation tools and research alerts. Searching, browsing, and bibliographical details are available without a subscription, while full-text documents require subscriber access. Subscribers receive PDFs, with tables of contents and bibliographical information in HTML. Search and navigation work within and across titles, and online content appears three to four weeks before print publication. Subscriptions may include all current and future titles or a chosen subset. Institutions can manage access using IP address, referring URL, or user ID and password, and can sign in through OpenAthens or an institution. A subscription-based FTP option delivers title files to a designated folder. Individual article PDFs are listed at $49, paid once, and article rental PDFs at $25, paid once; a service fee may apply.