Ganglia
Ganglia is free, self-hosted monitoring software for high-performance computing clusters and Grids.
What Ganglia is
Ganglia is free, self-hosted monitoring software for high-performance computing clusters and Grids. Its hierarchical design monitors nodes within clusters and aggregates information across federations of clusters. The multithreaded gmond daemon runs on each node to monitor host state. Gmetad polls data sources, stores numeric volatile metrics in round-robin databases, and exports aggregated XML to clients. A PHP web frontend displays live monitoring data and historical graphs for CPU, memory, disk, and network use. The gmetric command-line tool can announce arbitrary host metrics, and gmond supports metric modules written in C or Python. Ganglia uses XML for data representation, XDR for transport, and RRDtool for storage and visualization. Its components include gmond, gmetad, and the web frontend. The frontend depends on gmetad; enabling gmetad requires RRDtool and is not the default build. For large data displays, the documentation recommends a fairly powerful dedicated machine. The project site warned that a Ganglia Web security issue could allow arbitrary script execution with web-user privileges, and advised upgrading or password-protecting publicly accessible installations.
Good
- Hierarchical monitoring aggregates state across clusters.
- Web frontend shows live metrics and historical graphs.
- Custom host metrics can be announced or added through modules.
- Free, open-source software under the BSD-3-Clause license.
Watch out
- The web frontend depends on gmetad.
- Gmetad requires RRDtool and is not built by default.
- Large data displays may need a powerful dedicated machine.
- The project site warned of a web security issue.
Who it suits
Ganglia suits system administrators monitoring cluster nodes and users viewing cluster data. It is intended for self-hosted environments and supports custom host metrics through its command-line tool or metric modules.
Verdict
Ganglia provides cluster monitoring with node-level collection, aggregation, and a web frontend for live and historical metrics. Plan for its gmetad and RRDtool setup, and heed the project’s security warning for publicly accessible installations.
Plans and prices
From Ganglia's own pricing page, checked 11 Oct 2026.
| Plan | Price | What it gives you |
|---|---|---|
| Ganglia | Free | BSD-licensed open-source project · self-hosted monitoring software |
The facts
Each one read from Ganglia's own pages, with the date it was checked.
What it does
- Additional dependency
- Gmetad relies on RRDtool and is not compiled unless explicitly requested with the --with-gmetad flag.checked 10 Oct 2026
- Aggregation
- Gmetad polls cluster data sources, aggregates their state, stores numeric volatile metrics in round-robin databases, and exports aggregated XML.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Architecture
- Its hierarchical design is intended for federations of clusters.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Audience
- The web frontend documentation describes it as serving system administrators and computer users viewing cluster data.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Cluster aggregation
- The gmetad daemon polls data sources, stores numeric volatile metrics in round-robin databases, and exports aggregated XML to clients.checked 10 Oct 2026
- Components
- The system includes the gmond monitoring daemon, gmetad aggregation daemon, and a PHP-based web frontend.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Custom metrics
- The gmetric utility lets users monitor arbitrary host metrics beyond the core metrics collected by gmond.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Deployment requirements
- The web frontend depends on gmetad, and its documentation recommends a fairly powerful dedicated machine when displaying a large amount of data.checked 10 Oct 2026
- Integrations
- The documentation describes integration with RRDtool for metric storage and graphs, Apache and PHP for the web frontend, and GD for pie charts.checked 11 Oct 2026
- License
- The monitor-core repository lists the BSD-3-Clause license.checked 10 Oct 2026
- Metric extensions
- Gmond supports pluggable metric modules written in C or Python.checked 10 Oct 2026
- Metrics
- Gmond monitors host state and can be extended with pluggable C or Python metric modules.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Node monitoring
- The multithreaded gmond daemon runs on each cluster node and monitors host state.checked 10 Oct 2026
- Notable setup requirement
- Gmetad is not built by default and requires the RRDtool library and headers when enabled.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Purpose
- Ganglia is a scalable distributed monitoring system for high-performance computing systems such as clusters and Grids.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Scale
- The project profile says Ganglia has been used across thousands of clusters and can scale to clusters with 2,000 nodes.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Security
- A 2013 Ganglia Web release notice says version 3.5.6 included fixes for cross-site scripting issues and advised public-site users to upgrade promptly.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Support
- The project profile points users to its wiki, IRC channel, and public mailing lists for community help.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Transport and storage
- Ganglia uses XML for data representation, XDR for data transport, and RRDtool for data storage and visualization.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Visualization
- The web frontend displays dynamic pages and historical graphs for metrics such as CPU, memory, disk, and network use.checked 11 Oct 2026
- Web frontend
- The PHP web frontend displays live monitoring data and historical graphs for metrics such as CPU, memory, disk, and network usage.checked 10 Oct 2026
The company
- Founded
- 2000checked 28 Sep 2026
Where it runs
- Supported platforms
- The documentation lists Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, DragonflyBSD, MacOS X, Solaris, AIX, IRIX, Tru64, HPUX, and Windows NT/XP/2000/2003/2008.checked 10 Oct 2026
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