Apache Hive
7.4#3 in query engine softwareFree planFree planAPILinuxmacOSSelf-hosted
VisitApache Hive vs Greenplum Database
Greenplum Database
6.6#10 in data warehouse softwareFree planFree planAPILinuxSelf-hosted
VisitWhat both publish
| Fact | Apache Hive | Greenplum Database |
|---|---|---|
| Deployment | The official quickstart provides Docker instructions for running HiveServer2 and the Metastore in a container. | The maker lists deployment on public clouds including AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform, as well as VCF, OpenStack private clouds, and on-premises. |
| Integrations | The project site names Spark, Presto, and Impala as integrations; it also describes Apache Ranger for authorization and Apache Atlas for lineage and governance. | The maker describes streaming ingestion with Tanzu Greenplum Streaming Server on Kubernetes and a certified standalone Apache NiFi connector for Greenplum 7. |
| Notable limit | The Apache Hive community declared the 3.x release line end of life in October 2024, with no further updates or releases planned for that series. | Greenplum’s documented access control supports object-level privileges; row-level and column-level access control are not supported. |
| Purpose | Apache Hive is a distributed, fault-tolerant data warehouse system for reading, writing, and managing large datasets with SQL. | Greenplum Database is an open-source, PostgreSQL-based data warehouse for analytics, machine learning, and AI. |
| Security | The site describes Kerberos authentication, fine-grained access control, and audit logging; HiveServer2 documentation also lists LDAP, PAM, and custom authentication options. | The maker states Tanzu Greenplum uses STIG hardening and FIPS 140-3 cryptographic modules for encryption at rest and in transit. |
Apache Hive plans
- Apache HiveFree
Greenplum Database plans
- Greenplum Database (open source)Free
- VMware Tanzu GreenplumPriced on request
Pick Apache Hive if…
Hive suits teams managing large datasets with SQL that need a data warehouse with distributed storage and integrations. Its documentation lists Linux for production use and Mac for development, with Windows also among the listed platforms.
Pick Greenplum Database if…
Greenplum Database is suited to organizations building large analytical warehouses or business intelligence workloads that need distributed query processing and external data access. Its documented use cases also include enterprise analytics, AI, vector and RAG workloads, and IoT applications.