AWS Key Management Service

C
C tier on Key Management SoftwareScore 6.3 · #10 of 16
Android app
Not listed
Free plan
No
Paid plans from
$1/mo
Runs on
api, Web
aws.amazon.com
The AWS Key Management Service homepage

Summary

AWS Key Management Service (KMS) creates and manages cryptographic keys for encrypting data and digitally signing it. It lets teams control key lifecycles and permissions separately, including who administers keys and who uses them. KMS supports symmetric encryption, asymmetric signing or encryption, and HMAC generation and verification. It integrates with AWS services such as Amazon S3, EBS, RDS, DynamoDB, Lambda, and CloudTrail; with CloudTrail enabled, requests can be recorded with the user, time, API action, and key. KMS uses hardware security modules validated to FIPS 140-3 Security Level 3, and AWS says plaintext keys are not written to disk. Multi-Region keys can support cross-Region workflows, while external key stores let customers keep key material in an external manager they own. The service scales with demand, subject to default key and request limits. It is cloud-based, with a listed price of 1.00 USD per month per KMS key, prorated hourly; API requests are charged separately, and a 20,000-request monthly free tier applies across Regions with exclusions.

Who it is for

KMS suits teams that need centralized key controls for AWS workloads, including separate permissions for key administrators and users. It also supports customers managing external key stores or cross-Region workflows.

What is good

  • Supports symmetric and asymmetric cryptographic operations.
  • Integrates with several AWS services.
  • CloudTrail can record KMS request details.
  • Hardware security modules protect key material.
  • Automatic key rotation and key import are supported.

What to know first

  • API requests are charged separately.
  • Default key-count and request-rate limits apply.
  • Custom key stores lack support in two China Regions.
  • Custom key stores do not support asymmetric KMS keys.

Verdict

AWS KMS provides centralized key management with integrations, audit logging, and HSM-backed protection. Review request charges, default limits, and custom key store restrictions against your requirements.

AWS Key Management Service plans and pricing

All plans
AWS KMS $1/mo $1/month (prorated hourly) per KMS key; API requests are charged separately 20,000 requests/month free tier across Regions; asymmetric-key requests and specified key-pair operations are excluded aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026

Compared on key management software

Free plan
Noaws.amazon.com
Paid from
$1/moaws.amazon.com
Deployment model
cloudaws.amazon.com
Key audit logs
Yesaws.amazon.com

Facts

Purpose
AWS KMS creates and controls cryptographic keys used to encrypt data and digitally sign it.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Key management
KMS provides centralized control over key lifecycles and permissions, including separate control over who manages keys and who uses them.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Cryptographic operations
KMS supports symmetric encryption, asymmetric signing or encryption key pairs, and generation and verification of HMACs.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Application libraries
The AWS Encryption SDK supports KMS as a key provider for encrypting and decrypting data locally in applications.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Integrations
KMS integrates with AWS services including Amazon S3, Amazon EBS, Amazon RDS, Amazon DynamoDB, AWS Lambda, and AWS CloudTrail.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Auditing
When CloudTrail is enabled, KMS requests are recorded with details such as the user, time, API action, and key used.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Key protection
KMS uses hardware security modules validated to FIPS 140-3 Security Level 3 to protect key material and cryptographic operations.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Plaintext keys
AWS states that plaintext keys are never written to disk and are used only in HSM volatile memory for the requested cryptographic operation.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Compliance
AWS lists KMS validations or certifications including SOC 1, SOC 2, SOC 3, PCI DSS Level 1, FedRAMP, HIPAA, and FIPS 140-3.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Multi-Region keys
Multi-Region keys share key material and key IDs across Regions and can support cross-Region workflows such as disaster recovery.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
External key stores
With an external key store, keys are generated and stored in an external key manager that the customer owns and manages, and key material stays in that HSM.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Custom key store limits
Custom key stores are unavailable in the AWS China (Beijing) and AWS China (Ningxia) Regions and do not support asymmetric KMS keys.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Scaling and limits
KMS automatically scales as encryption needs grow, has default limits for key counts and request rates, and allows customers to request higher limits.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Pricing exclusions
AWS-managed and AWS-owned key creation and storage are not charged, but API requests to AWS-managed keys are chargeable.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026
Post-quantum support
KMS supports post-quantum TLS using ML-KEM and post-quantum signatures using ML-DSA.aws.amazon.com · 29 Sept 2026

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